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为提高先天性输尿管异位开口的诊治水平,对1980~1998年1月收治的先天性输尿管异位开口20例临床资料进行分析。患者均为5~21岁女性,均经逆行尿路造影、膀胱镜及排泄性尿路造影检查而确诊、定侧。经手术治疗均痊愈并获随访,其中10例行输尿管膀胱吻合者随访3个月~1年,复查排泄性尿路造影显示重复肾上位肾功能良好。认为寻找异位开口及行逆行尿路造影对定测诊断有决定性意义,手术治疗是治疗输尿管异位开口的唯一方法。
In order to improve the diagnosis and treatment of congenital ureter ectopic opening, the clinical data of 20 cases of congenital ureter ectopic opening admitted from January 1980 to January 1998 were analyzed. Patients were 5 to 21-year-old female, were retrograde urography, cystoscopy and urinary tract urography examination confirmed, set side. Surgical treatment were cured and were followed up, of which 10 cases of ureteric anastomosis were followed up for 3 months to 1 year, review of excretory urography showed repeated renal superior renal function. That the search for ectopic opening and retrograde urography on the determination of diagnostic significance, surgical treatment is the only method of treatment of ureteral ectopic opening.