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2005年煤炭行业主要特点2005年煤炭产量增长幅度在8%左右,比2004年增幅回落5个百分点。预计生产原煤21亿吨,全年资源增加量为1.5亿吨。煤炭消费弹性系数在0.9,比2004年回落0.5。煤炭市场最显著的变化是煤炭供应由供不应求到基本供求平衡,局部供过于求。主要特点有:(一)优质煤种市场供不应求。2005年以来,虽然有适量的煤炭库存积压现象,但对于优质煤种销售一直是货紧价俏,交易红火,偶尔价格有小幅下滑现象。(二)劣质电煤市场销售疲软。对于发热量低于5000大
Main Features of the Coal Industry in 2005 Coal output in 2005 increased at a rate of about 8%, a drop of 5% over the increase in 2004. It is estimated that 2.1 billion tons of raw coal will be produced and the annual resource increase will be 150 million tons. The elasticity coefficient of coal consumption is 0.9, down 0.5 from 2004. The most significant change in the coal market is the supply of coal from the supply to the basic balance of supply and demand, local oversupply. The main features are: (a) high-quality coal market in short supply. Since 2005, although there is an appropriate amount of backlog of coal inventories, sales of high-quality coal products have been on the rise, trading is booming and occasional price declines slightly. (B) weak coal sales weakness. For less than 5000 calories