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朱元璋反元初期,曾受挫折,心灰意冷,借酒消愁,刘伯温与朱元璋饮酒对句,激励他东山再起。朱元璋随口说出:天寒地冻,水无一点不成冰;刘伯温立即对道:国乱民怨,王不出头谁作主。 这是拆字联。“水”加点成“冰”字(古时“冰”字偏旁是一点),“王”出头成“主”字。上下联对仗工整,用字巧妙。 又,二人下棋,杀得难解难分。刘伯温故意失一子,朱元璋胜,乘兴吟出一句:天作棋盘星作子,日月争光;刘伯
In the early days of the Anti-Yuan Zhu Yuanzheng, Zhu Yuanzhang suffered setbacks, frustrated, lost his sorrows by drinking alcohol, and Liu Bowen and Zhu Yuanzhang drank wine sentences, encouraging him to make a comeback. Zhu Yuanzhang casually said: cold weather, water is not without ice; Liu Bowen immediately on the road: national chaos, people do not succeed. This is a split word. “Water” plus a point into the “ice” word (ancient “ice” word is a bit), “the king” became the “main” word. The upper and lower joint battle reorganization, clever words. Also, the two play chess, killing too difficult to distinguish. Liu Bowen deliberately lost a son, Zhu Yuanzhang wins, take Xing Yin: a day for chess stars, son, sun and the moon glory;