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在美国,储量巨大的页岩气资源的发现已经给该国的能源使用带来了巨大的影响:页岩气促使美国由煤炭向天然气转变并帮助减少温室气体的排放。据估计,中国拥有更多的页岩气。但中国要利用这些束缚在页岩中的资源是困难的,除非在开采技术上获得显著的进步——包括利用强力计算机模拟页岩油藏的物理性质。中国定下了宏伟的目标:到2020年,页岩气的产量要由现在的几乎为零提高到600亿立方米,足以达到其全部能源产量的6%。但是中国要开发这些资源会面临
In the United States, the discovery of huge reserves of shale gas has had a huge impact on the nation’s energy use: shale gas has prompted the United States to shift from coal to natural gas and help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It is estimated that China has more shale gas. However, it is difficult for China to utilize these resources trapped in shale unless significant progress has been made in mining technology - including the use of powerful computers to simulate the physical properties of shale reservoirs. China sets the ambitious goal of increasing shale gas production from almost zero to 600 billion cubic meters by 2020, enough to reach 6% of its total energy output. However, China will face the development of these resources