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1989年2月至1990年1月,我院采用国产PNⅢ型干式体外震波碎石机治疗尿路结石215例(377次),发生输尿管石串16例(7.4%)。经分别采用下述方法处理,效果较满意。1.体位加震动疗法:适用于疏松、粒细、早期的石串。方法是:取头低足高卧位,患侧腰部缚震动带震动或用手捶、拍。本组2例用此法后排石。2.震波治疗:较短段的石串,聚集较松,感染症状不严重可再次震波。但由于碎石嵌顿,梗阻段输尿管水肿较重,再次震波能量应适当降低。本组9例通过这一方法排净碎石。
From February 1989 to January 1990, 215 cases (377 times) of urethral calculi were treated with domestic PNⅢ dry extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in our hospital, and 16 cases (7.4%) of ureteral stone string occurred. After using the following methods were treated, the effect is more satisfactory. 1. Body plus vibration therapy: suitable for loose, thin, early stone string. Method is: Take low head high position, the affected side of the waist tied with vibration or hand hammer, beat. This group of 2 cases back row of stone with this method. 2. Shock treatment: shorter sections of the stone string, gathered loose, not severe symptoms of infection can be shock again. However, due to gravel incarceration, obstruction ureteral edema heavier, again shock wave energy should be reduced. This group of 9 patients through this method to drain the gravel.