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戊型肝炎是经粪-口途径传播的传染病,近年来国内有流行或散发流行报道,淮阴地区呈散发性流行,且老年患者有逐年增多趋势。近3年我院收治戊肝56例,现将临床分析如下: 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料:56例均为住院病人,男性45例,女性11例,年龄4个月～79岁,平均39.8岁,其中18～45岁26例(46.2％),50岁以上25例(44.6％),本组以青壮年和老年患者为主。随机选择同期甲型肝炎46例对照,平均年龄24.7岁,以青年患者为主,两组年龄相比有显著性差异(P<0.05),戊型肝炎组中老年患者明显多于甲型肝炎组。
Hepatitis E is a communicable disease transmitted by the fecal-oral route. In recent years, there are epidemic or epidemic reports in China, and the prevalence in Huaiyin is sporadic, and the number of elderly patients increases year by year. The past three years, our hospital received 56 cases of hepatitis E, the clinical analysis is as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information: 56 cases were hospitalized patients, 45 males and 11 females, aged 4 months to 79 years, mean 39.8 years Among them, 26 cases (46.2%) were 18-45 years old and 25 cases (44.6%) were over 50 years old. The patients in this group were mainly young and old. Randomly selected 46 cases of hepatitis A control over the same period, the average age of 24.7 years old, mainly young patients, there was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05), hepatitis E group was significantly older than in patients with hepatitis A .