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监测是收集、校核和分析资料,并将它们提供给有关部门。1878年在美国开始收集霍乱、天花、鼠疫和黄热病的报告并进行检疫,逐渐演化到目前的状况:由联邦卫生部门集中地方和州一级收集到的资料,提供全国的发病情况和按疾病分类监测。一、疾病监测的目的监测是对一定人群的发病情况作连续的监视,是观察研究疾病的方法之一。常规
Monitoring is the collection, checking and analysis of information and their provision to the relevant departments. In the United States in 1878, reports of cholera, smallpox, plague and yellow fever were collected and quarantined, evolving to the current state: data collected by the federal health authorities at the local and state levels provide information on the incidence of the disease in the country Disease classification monitoring. First, the purpose of disease surveillance Monitoring is a continuous surveillance of the incidence of certain groups of people, is one of the methods of observation and study of disease. conventional