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一、铁路投融资体制现状与存在问题1、铁路投融资体制现状目前我国国家铁路仍然是政企合一的管理体制,铁道部既是行业主管部门,市场规则、行业政策的制定者和监督者,又是铁路企业的直接投资者、经营参与者,铁路市场化程度低。由于国家铁路的现代企业制度建设滞后、资本结构高封
I. Status Quo and Existing Problems of Railway Investment and Financing System 1. Present Situation of Railway Investment and Financing System At present, the national railway in our country is still the management system with the integration of government and enterprises. The Ministry of Railways is both the producer and supervisor of the industry authorities, market rules and industry policies, It is also a direct investor in railroad enterprises and a participant in operation. The marketability of railways is low. Due to the lag of construction of the modern enterprise system of National Railway, the capital structure is highly sealed