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目的:观察在常规治疗基础上采用小青龙汤治疗重度支气管哮喘的效果。方法 :选取64例重度支气管哮喘患者,随机分为对照组和治疗组各32例,2组均给予常规的药物进行治疗,治疗组在此基础上服用小青龙汤,2组均连续治疗2周,观察2组患者的临床症状、肺功能指标的变化,与主要生理指标的复常时间。结果 :临床总有效率对照组为71.9%,治疗组为96.9%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。治疗后,2组肺功能指标均有所改善(P<0.05),治疗组用力肺活量(FVC)、1秒用力呼气量(FEV1)与FEV1/FVC比值改善程度均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组咳嗽、气喘、湿啰音、哮鸣音复常时间均较对照组缩短,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规治疗的基础上加用小青龙汤对重度支气管哮喘患者进行治疗,可显著改善患者的肺功能指标,提高临床治疗的效果。
Objective: To observe the effect of Xiao Qing Long Decoction on severe bronchial asthma based on routine treatment. Methods: Sixty-four patients with severe bronchial asthma were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 32 cases in each group. Both groups were given conventional drugs for treatment. The treatment group took Xiaolonglong Decoction on the basis of these two groups, and the two groups were treated continuously for 2 weeks The clinical symptoms, the changes of lung function indexes and the time of resuscitation with the main physiological indexes were observed in the two groups. Results: The total clinical effective rate was 71.9% in the control group and 96.9% in the treatment group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P <0.01). After treatment, the indexes of pulmonary function were improved in both groups (P <0.05). The FVC, FEV1 and FEV1 / FVC ratio in the treatment group were all better than those in the control group There was statistical significance (P <0.05). The treatment group cough, asthma, wet rales, wheezing normalization time shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of severe bronchial asthma patients with Xiao Qing Long Decoction based on routine treatment can significantly improve the patient’s lung function index and improve the effect of clinical treatment.