斑蝥素的新微量颜色反应

• 作 者: 俞永祥
• 出 处: 药学学报
• 发表日期: 1957年03期
• 关键词: 斑蝥素 班蝥素 外用药 地胆科 葛上亭长 颜色反应 堕胎药 昆虫 石油醚 检出

斑蝥素是斑蝥(Cantharides:地胆科昆虫Mylabris Cichorii Fabricus及MylabrisSide Fabricus)、芜青(Lytta Vesicatoria Fabricus)与葛上亭长(EPicanta GorhamiMars)中所含的主要成份。斑蝥素与这三种昆虫,以及它们的制剂,过去应用很广,后来一般都作外用药。用作外用药而中毒的,比较少见,而是内服作壮阳药,或中国民间作堕胎药而中毒的,却时有所闻。所以需要一个班蝥素的检出法来检出它们。

Cantharidin is a major component of Cantharids (Cantharides: Mylabris Cichorii Fabricus and MylabrisSide Fabricus), Lytta Vesicatoria Fabricus, and EPicanta Gorhami Mars. Cantharidin and these three insects, as well as their preparations, have been used extensively in the past and were later generally used as external medicines. Those who are poisoned by using drugs for external use are relatively rare, but they are used internally as aphrodisiac drugs, or poisoned by abortion drugs in China. However, they have been heard from time to time. Therefore, it is necessary to check out them using a checkout method.