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广东在坚持改革开放、加快经济发展进程中,沿海和平原地区经济发展较快,但山区生态环境较差,水土流失严重,经济建设缓慢.生态环境的好坏,直接影响着投资环境,影响着全省经济的协调发展和改革开放成果的巩固,影响着广大山区人民的脱贫致富.随着两个文明建设的不断深入,对水土保持工作提出了更高的要求,为实现社会主义现代化,必须要创造良好的生态环境,这是我省水土保持的总目标.我省地处亚热带,濒临南海,受海洋性气候和台风暴雨的影响,雨量多,强度大,极易产生大量的水土流失.我省原有水土流失面积1.28万km~2,虽然只占全省总土地面积的7%,但分布广,土壤侵蚀强度大,危害严重.由于水土流失,大量泥沙埋没农田,淤积江河、水库,阻塞航道,许多地方生态失调,洪涝灾害加剧,直接制约了国民经济全面和持续发展.
In adhering to the process of reform and opening up and speeding up economic development, Guangdong enjoyed a relatively fast economic growth in the coastal areas and plains, but its ecological environment was rather poor with serious soil erosion and sluggish economic construction. The ecological environment has a direct impact on the investment environment and affects The coordinated development of the entire province’s economy and the consolidation of the fruits of reform and opening up will affect the people’s prosperity in the vast mountainous areas. With the deepening of the two civilizations, higher demands are placed on soil and water conservation work. In order to modernize the socialist economy, it is imperative to To create a good ecological environment, which is the general goal of soil and water conservation in our province is located in the subtropical province of China, on the brink of the South China Sea, by the maritime climate and typhoon torrential rains, rainfall and intensity, can easily produce a lot of soil and water loss. Although the area of original soil and water loss in our province is 12,800 km 2, although it only accounts for 7% of the total area of the province, it is widely distributed and has great soil erosion intensity and serious harm. Due to soil erosion, a large amount of sediment is buried in farmland, silting rivers, Reservoirs, blocking the waterway, ecological dislocation in many places and aggravating floods and disasters have directly impeded the all-round and sustained development of the national economy.