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鼻咽癌死亡的主要原因为远地转移。为探讨综合治疗对鼻咽癌的治疗效果,我们于1983年7月~1986年12月对44例晚期鼻咽癌进行了前瞻性的随机对比研究。 材料和方法 按1979年第5次全国鼻咽癌会议TNM标准,选择病理为鳞癌或未分化癌、肝肾功能及血象正常、无放化疗禁忌证、功能状态K氏分级80分以上的Ⅲ期和Ⅳ期(M_1除外)病例,其中男35例,女9例,男女之比为3.9:1。年龄范围21~66岁。治疗前用抽签方法随机分为综合组及单放组。两组在性别、年龄、病理、临床分期均具可比性。两组均采用~(60)
The main cause of death from nasopharyngeal cancer is distant metastasis. To explore the therapeutic effect of comprehensive treatment on nasopharyngeal carcinoma, we conducted a prospective randomized comparison study of 44 cases of advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma from July 1983 to December 1986. Materials and Methods According to the TNM criteria of the 5th national nasopharyngeal cancer meeting in 1979, the pathological type was selected as squamous cell carcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma, liver and kidney function and normal blood, no contraindication for radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and the functional state of the K score was more than 80 points III. Period and period IV (except M_1) cases, including 35 males and 9 females, with a ratio of 3.9:1 male to female. Age range 21 to 66 years old. Before treatment, random draws were randomly divided into comprehensive group and single release group. Both groups were comparable in terms of gender, age, pathology, and clinical stage. Both groups use ~(60)