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一、深圳商业外向型的基础工作深圳经济特区1980年建立之后,为奠定发展外向型经济的基础、创造良好的市场环境,相继进行一系列改革: ——组建行业性集团总公司。与内地不同,深圳撤销了原有政府序列的经济口行业主管局,其中包括物资、外贸、商业、供销、医药、粮食等主管局,在此基础上建立集团公司。集团公司不再承担行政职能,以参控、控股形式对企业管理、监督、指导。——工贸、农贸、技贸并举。以企业的多元化经营打破行业界限、行业垄断,使工业农业与商业紧密结合;生产、科研、流通形成系列网络;宜工则工,宜商则商,商业有了自己
First, the basic work of Shenzhen’s business-oriented export-oriented Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was established in 1980, in order to lay the foundation for the development of an export-oriented economy and create a favorable market environment, a series of reforms have been carried out one after another: - The formation of an industry group company. In contrast to the Mainland, Shenzhen repealed the Bureau of Industry Bureau of the Economic Zone, including materials, foreign trade, commerce, supply and marketing, medicine, and food, and established a group company on this basis. The group company no longer assumes administrative functions and manages, supervises, and directs the company in the form of participation and control. - Industry, trade, farmers, and trade. Diversification of the company’s business to break the industry boundaries, industry monopolies, so that industrial agriculture and business closely integrated; production, scientific research, circulation formed a series of networks; suitable for workers, business is business, business has its own