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我国行政司法不独立,司法不公现象普遍,为摆脱地方政府干扰,增强法院依法独立公正审理行政案件的能力,最高人民法院多次对行政诉讼制度进行微调,但成效不佳,无法从实质上推动司法体制彻底革新。建立行政法院,是完善我国行政诉讼体制的根本举措,实行三级法院、两审终审制和管辖争议处理制度,健全相应配套措施,推动行政司法体系完善,使其成为独立于现行司法体制的审判机制,有利于行政审判机制的长期健康发展,是我国司法体制改革的必经之路和最后落脚点。
In order to get rid of the interference of local governments and enhance the ability of courts to independently and justly try administrative cases in accordance with the law, the Supreme People’s Court has fine-tuned the administrative litigation system on many occasions, but the results are not good and can not be promoted in substance The judicial system is completely renovated. The establishment of administrative court is the fundamental measure to improve the system of administrative litigation in our country. It implements the system of three levels of courts, final adjudication and adjudication of jurisdiction, completes corresponding supporting measures, and perfects the system of administrative justice, making it an independent judicial system Mechanism is conducive to the long-term healthy development of the administrative trial mechanism, which is the only way and the last resort for the reform of our judicial system.