开角型青光眼中非穿透性深部巩膜切除术伴有或不伴有自体巩膜移植的中期结果

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘.眼科学分册 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:Moke_jlsf
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Background: This study compares the medium-term success rate and complications of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) without and with autologous scleral implant in openangle glaucoma. Methods: Retrospective review of 93 eyes of 93 patients with medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma who underwent NPDS without (n=69, group 1) or with (n=24, group 2) autologous scleral implant. Results: The mean followupwas 16months (range 5-36) in group 1 and 15 months (range 4-28) in group 2. The mean intra-ocular pressures (IOP) preand postoperatively were, respectively, 23.8 and 16.1 mmHg in group 1, and 25.6 and 15.8 mmHg in group 2. The absolute success rate was 41%in group 1 and 54%in group 2. The qualitative success rate was 83%in group 1 and 75%in group 2. An IOP lower than 16.1 mmHg was obtained in 51%of patients in group 1 and 58%of patients in group 2. A Nd:YAGlaser goniopuncturewas performed in 30%of patients in group 1 and 50%of patients in group 2, and resulted in a better controlled IOP. Conclusions: NPDS without or with an autologous scleral implant is a safe procedure reducing the IOP significantly, but probably not sufficient when an IOP below 16 mmHg is required. We found no statistically significant difference between the two groups. Background: This study comparable the medium-term success rate and complications of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) without and with autologous scleral implant in openangle glaucoma. Methods: Retrospective review of 93 eyes of 93 patients with medically uncontrolled open-angle glaucoma who underwent NPDS without (n = 69, group 1) or with (n = 24, group 2) autologous scleral implant. Results: The mean followup was 16months (range 5-36) in group 1 and 15 months group 2. The absolute success rate was 41% in group 1 and 54% in group 2. The absolute success rate was 41% in group 1 and 54% in group The qualitative success rate was 83% in group 1 and 75% in group 2. An IOP lower than 16.1 mmHg was obtained in 51% of patients in group 1 and 58% of patients in group 2. A Nd: YAGlaser goniopuncture was performed in 30% of patients in group 1 and 50% of patients in group 2, and resulted in a better control led IOP. Conclusions: NPDS without or with an autologous scleral implant is a safe procedure reducing the IOP significantly, but probably not sufficient when an IOP below 16 mmHg is required. We found no statistically significant difference between the two groups.
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