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医学遗传学进展迅速,并已广泛地应用于临床。它不仅为一些先天性疾病提供了实验室诊断方法,而且使许多遗传疾病有了防治对策,同时,也加深了对某些疾病发病机理的认识。遗传与心血管疾病的关系已研究多年,迄今尚未完全清楚。近些年来,对人体细胞内染色体的广泛研究,积累了许多资料,为探索遗传与先天性心脏病的关系奠定了基础。随着医学科学技术的进步,多门学科的发展,对先天性心脏病的病因学研究有了较多的了解。本文试图概述遗传与先天性心
Rapid advances in medical genetics, and has been widely used in clinical. It not only provides laboratory diagnostic methods for some of the congenital diseases, but also provides many prevention and treatment measures for genetic diseases. At the same time, it deepens the understanding of the pathogenesis of certain diseases. The relationship between heredity and cardiovascular disease has been studied for many years and so far has not been fully understood. In recent years, extensive research on human chromosomes has accumulated a lot of information, which laid the foundation for exploring the relationship between inheritance and congenital heart disease. With the progress of medical science and technology, the development of many disciplines, have more understanding of the etiology of congenital heart disease. This article attempts to outline the genetic and congenital heart