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一、一九五零年全国教育工作的总结一九五零年全国的教育工作,开始在中央统一领导下有计划有步骤地进行。我们根据当时有关教育工作的各种基本情况确定了有计划、有步骤、有重点地稳步前进的工作方针。一年来,在上进方针下,全国教育工作有下列主要的收获:(一)明确规定就一的方针政策:本部于一九四九年十二月召开了第一次全国教育工作会议,确定了全面教育工作的总方针,强调指出教育必须为国家建设服务,学校必须为工农开门;明确了改革旧教育的方针和步骤与发展新教育的方向。去年六月召开了第一次全国高等教育会议,为高等教育的改革规定了正确的方向。九月召开了第一次全国工农教育会议,确定了现阶段工农教育的方针和实施办法。这样就使得全国教育工作者对自己的工作有了明确和统一的方针政策,有
I. Summary of the National Education in 1950 China’s education in 1950 began to be systematically and step-by-step conducted under the unified leadership of the Central Government. Based on the various basic conditions for education at that time, we set out a systematic, step-by-step and focused approach to steady progress. In the past year, under the guideline of uprising, the following major achievements have been made in the education work in the whole country: (1) The guidelines and policies clearly stipulated in the first place: In December 1949, the headquarters convened the first national education work conference and determined The general principle of comprehensive education emphasizes that education must serve state construction, schools must open doors for workers and peasants, clarify the principles and steps of reforming old education and the direction of developing new education. The first national conference on higher education was held in June last year, setting the right direction for the reform of higher education. The first session of the National Workers ’and Peasants’ Education Conference was convened in September, setting forth the guidelines and implementing measures for education of workers and peasants at this stage. This has enabled the national educators to have a clear and unified guideline on their own work. There are