论文部分内容阅读
前言 尽管U-2/TR-1飞行员很少正式报告减压病(DCS),但是减压病仍然是预料之中的操纵危险。而且,飞行员中未经治疗的减压病的慢性效应尚待确定。方法 为了评定人口统计学数据,从业以来DCS症状的发生,以及着重慢性骨骼与肌肉问题的全部健康状况,向一队416名U-2/TR-1飞行员(现役和退役)寄去两份连续的无记名调查表。结果 每次调查的应答率超过70％。在他们的生涯中,78％的飞行员报告有DCS症状,包括关节痛(66.5％)、皮肤表现(19.3％)、
Introduction Although decompression sickness (DCS) is rarely officially reported by U-2 / TR-1 pilots, decompression sickness remains the anticipated maneuvering hazard. Moreover, chronic effects of decompression sickness in untreated pilots have yet to be determined. Methods To send a team of 416 U-2 / TR-1 pilots (active and retired) to two consecutive sets to assess demographics, occurrence of DCS symptoms since occupancy, and overall health status with chronic skeletal and muscular problems The bearer questionnaire. Results The response rate of each survey exceeded 70%. During their lifetime, 78% of pilots reported symptoms of DCS including joint pain (66.5%), skin manifestations (19.3%),