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徐悲鸿(1895—1953),汉族,原名徐寿康,江苏宜兴市屺亭镇人。中国现代画家、美术教育家。曾留学法国学西画,归国后长期从事美术教育工作。1949年后任中央美术学院院长。徐悲鸿擅长人物、走兽、花鸟,主张现实主义,推崇任伯年,强调国画改革融入西画技法,作画主张光线、造型,讲求对象的解剖结构、骨骼的准确把握,并强调作品的思想内涵,主张“传统中国画”的改良,立足中国现代写实主义美术,著有《中国画改良论》。徐悲鸿对当时中国
Xu Beihong (1895-1953), Han nationality, formerly known as Xu Shoukang, Yixing City, Jiangsu Ting Town. Chinese modern painter, art educator. Studied in France to learn Western painting, after returning home has long been engaged in art education. After 1949, he was the dean of the Central Academy of Fine Arts. Xu Beihong is good at figures, beasts, birds and flowers, advocates realism, respected the Ren Bian years, emphasizing the integration of traditional Chinese painting into Western painting techniques, painting advocates light, shape, emphasize the anatomy of the object, accurate grasp of the skeleton, and emphasize the ideological content of the work, The improvement of “traditional Chinese painting” is based on the Chinese modern realistic art and is entitled “The Theory of Chinese Painting Improvement”. Xu Beihong was then China