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目的探讨吲哚美辛栓用于人工流产术中的镇痛效果,寻求简便、安全、有效而实用的人工流产镇痛方法。方法选取门诊就诊的早孕妇女200例,分为研究组及对照组,研究组:吲哚美辛栓一粒50 mg术直肠给药,5 mg及地西泮针10 mg术前30 min肌内注射,术中给予浸有2%利多卡因针的棉签插入宫颈口内。结果研究组与对照组在安全性、镇痛效果、不良反应的发生率及对手术的影响方面差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组有明显的优势。结论吲哚美辛栓直肠给药在人工流产术中镇痛效果好,不良反应小,经济实用,适于门诊手术。
Objective To investigate the analgesic effect of indometacin suppository in abortion and to find a simple, safe, effective and practical method of abortion analgesia. Methods A total of 200 pregnant women with outpatient visits were divided into study group and control group. The study group was treated with indometacin 50 mg intrarectally, 5 mg and 10 mg of diazepam intramuscularly Injections, intraoperative infusion of 2% lidocaine needle inserted into the mouth of the cervix. Results There were significant differences between the study group and the control group in the aspects of safety, analgesic effect, the incidence of adverse reactions and the influence on the operation (P <0.05), and the study group had obvious advantages. Conclusions Indometacin suppository for rectal administration in abortion has good analgesic effect, small adverse reactions, economical and practical, and is suitable for outpatient surgery.