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少数民族地区基层外贸企业,没有出口经营权,只为具有出口经营权的外贸企业组织货源。它们与上级出口企业一道担负着创汇重任,是民族地区发展外向型经济的主要先行者。 1988——1990年,外贸企业实行了第一轮承包,初步解决了企业吃国家大锅饭、职工吃企业大锅饭的弊端。在这一过程中,民族地区基层外贸企业也实行自主
The grass-roots foreign trade enterprises in ethnic minority areas do not have the right to export and only supply the foreign trade enterprises that have the right of export operation. Together with the higher-level exporters, they shoulder the responsibility of earning foreign exchange and are the major forerunners in the development of an outward-oriented economy in ethnic areas. From 1988 to 1990, the first round of contracting was implemented by foreign trade enterprises, which initially solved the malpractice of enterprises eating big pots and workers eating big pots. In this process, grassroots foreign trade enterprises in ethnic areas also exercised their autonomy