元朝严禁官员买房

• 出 处: 民间传奇故事(A卷)
• 发表日期: 2013年01期
• 关键词: 蒙古人 元世祖忽必烈 统治区域 收归国有 在原

从元朝开始,朝廷禁止蒙古官员在原南宋统治区域如江苏、浙江、福建等地买房。有两条原因:一、蒙古人灭了金国、西夏、大理和南宋,从前朝那里继承了许多国有房产。在灭国的过程中,那些平民的房子也因为无人看管而收归国有。这样,在元朝初年,政府手里就握有大量公房,可以随心所欲地分给各级官员,作为他们的办公楼或者家属院。

From the Yuan dynasty, the court banned Mongolian officials from buying property in areas ruled by former Southern Song Dynasty such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian. There are two reasons: First, the Mongols extinguished the Kingdom, Xixia, Dali and Southern Song Dynasty, where many state-owned properties were inherited. In the process of exterminating the country, those civilian houses were also nationalized because they were left unattended. In this way, in the early Yuan Dynasty, a large number of public houses were held in the hands of the government and could be distributed to officials at all levels as they desired as their office buildings or their relatives’ homes.