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将８８例早产儿随机配对分为母乳喂养组（４４例）和牛乳喂养组（４４例），以便探讨生命早期和营养成份是否对神经发育有远期影响。通过对８８例早产儿发育商的监测，结果发现：在生命早期，以母乳喂养的早产儿发育商比牛乳喂养的早产儿发育商平均高９．１分（Ｐ＜０．００１），提示：母乳中的营养成份可能有助于早产儿的神经系统发育
Eighty-eight preterm infants were randomized into breastfeeding group (44 cases) and milk feeding group (44 cases) in order to investigate if early life and nutrition have a long-term effect on neurodevelopment. By monitoring 88 premature infants, we found that in early life, the average rate of premature infants with breast-fed development was 9.1 (P <0.001) higher than that of milk-fed preterm infants (P <0.001), suggesting that: The nutrients in breast milk may contribute to the neurological development of premature infants