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(一)马克思的劳动价值论是马克思剩余价值论的理论基础,而剩余价值论又是马克思经济学说的核心.可以这样说,马克思主义政治经济学的宏伟大厦,正是在劳动价值论的基础之上建筑起来的。正因这样,马克思的科学的劳动价值论历来成为反马思主义者集中攻击的目标之一.当《资本论》第一卷出版不久,德国资产阶级庸俗经济学者杜林,就在《现代知识补充材料》杂志上,发表文章攻击马克思的劳动价值论,说什么“劳动时间决定价值并非无可争议”。杜林不仅承袭他的老师美国庸俗经济学者凯里的“再生产费用价值说”的衣钵,而且
(1) Marx’s labor value theory is the theoretical foundation of Marx’s theory of surplus-value, and surplus-value theory is also the core of Marx’s economic theory. It can be said that the majestic building of Marxist political economy is precisely the basis of labor theory of value. Built on top of it. Precisely because of this, Marx’s scientific labor theory of value has always been one of the goals of the anti-Mafist concentration attack. Shortly after the publication of the first volume of “Das Kapital”, the German bourgeois vulgar economist Du Lin, was in the “modern knowledge”. In the supplemental magazine, published an article attacking Marx’s labor theory of value and saying that “labor time determines value is not uncontroversial”. Dolin not only inherited the clothes of his teacher, the vulgar economist Kerry’s “The Value of Reproduction Costs”, but also