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目的:了解不孕妇女生殖道解脲支原体(UU)、沙眼衣原体(CT)的感染情况,并探讨其与女性不孕之间的关系。方法:对298例不孕患者进行UU、CT的临床筛查,观察其感染发生的比率。设检出阳性者为观察组,阴性者为对照组,两组间进行上生殖道炎症患病情况及输卵管病变情况的对比分析。结果:在不孕妇女中,支原体感染率为46.64%,衣原体感染率为8.05%,混合感染率为9.73%,观察组上生殖道炎症及输卵管病变的发生率明显高于对照组,但有8.59%检出阳性者为隐匿性感染。结论:支原体、衣原体感染以其病情隐匿、上行感染为特征造成女性生殖功能的损害。因此,应重视UU、CT的常规筛查,早诊早治,以保护育龄妇女的生殖健康。
Objective: To understand the infertility women genital Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU), Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infection, and explore its relationship with female infertility. Methods: 298 cases of infertility patients with UU, CT screening, observation of the incidence of infection. Supposed positive for the observation group, negative for the control group, the prevalence of upper genital tract inflammation and tubal lesions between the comparative analysis. Results: Among infertile women, mycoplasma infection rate was 46.64%, chlamydia infection rate was 8.05%, mixed infection rate was 9.73%, the incidence of genital tract inflammation and tubal disease in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group, but 8.59 % Positive were detected as occult infection. Conclusion: Mycoplasma and Chlamydia infection are impaired in female reproductive function due to its latent condition and up-stream infection. Therefore, UU, CT should pay attention to routine screening, early diagnosis and early treatment, to protect the reproductive health of women of childbearing age.