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印章在中国历史悠久,是一种以书法和雕刻相结合的实用工艺品.远在战国到秦汉即有官印和私印之称.取材以铜玉为主,间有用金、银、犀角、象牙等,借以区别官级也有少数铢印者.到了唐宋时期,制印之风盛极一时,和书法、绘画并驾齐驱成为后世鉴别古代书法绘画年代、真伪的可靠依据之一.相传元代末期,会稽大画师王冕首创以“花乳石”制印,在篆刻的发展上作了新的尝试,被誉为文人镌刻的石章之祖.宋元
Seal has a long history in China, is a combination of calligraphy and sculpture of practical handicrafts. In the Warring States to the Qin and Han dynasties that there are official seal and privately-printed said. Drawn mainly copper jade, the useful gold, silver, rhino horn, ivory, etc. , In order to distinguish the official level also has a small number of baht Indian.In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the printing of the wind flourished, and calligraphy, painting to keep pace with the times to identify the ancient calligraphy and painting era, one of the authenticity of the authentic basis.Relying to the late Yuan Dynasty, Huijing Wang Da-ming, the first artist to create a “flower milk stone” system of printing, seal cutting in the development of a new attempt, known as the literati engraved Stone ancestor.