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目的研究1 286例艾滋病自愿咨询情况,为有针对性地开展艾滋病防治工作提供参考依据。方法收集霍邱县2006年1月至2009年12月艾滋病自愿咨询案例相关资料进行分析。结果1 286例艾滋病自愿咨询检测者以男性为主,占82.97%;年龄以20~39岁为主,占70.61%。求询者中具有艾滋病高危性行为的人占93.55%。有81.03%的求询者自愿接受HIV抗体检测,发现HIV抗体阳性者2例,分别为异性性接触者和HIV感染者配偶,检出率为0.19%。结论VCT在艾滋病预防和控制工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用,其主要服务对象是非婚异性性行为者。应进一步加强宣传,特别是提高具有艾滋病高危行为的女性人群接受咨询的比例。
Objective To study the situation of voluntary counseling on 1 286 AIDS patients and provide a reference for AIDS prevention and treatment. Methods The data of AIDS voluntary counseling cases collected from January 2006 to December 2009 in Huoqiu County were collected for analysis. Results A total of 1 286 AIDS counselors were predominantly male, accounting for 82.97%; the age was 20-39 years old, accounting for 70.61%. Inquirers who have high-risk sexual AIDS accounted for 93.55%. There were 81.03% of the volunteers who voluntarily received HIV antibody test. Two cases of HIV antibody positive were found, which were spouses of heterosexual contacts and HIV infected persons, respectively, with a detection rate of 0.19%. Conclusion VCT plays an increasingly important role in AIDS prevention and control. Its main target is non-marital sexual actors. The proportion of women receiving counseling should be further strengthened, especially by raising the risk of AIDS.