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芒德尔的“政策分配论”展示了政策运作的基本思想。经济运作有各种各样的政策目标,单个的经济政策将对这些政策目标中的几个产生影响。至于应把其中的哪个目标作为政策目标,芒德尔认为,各项政策分配给相对来说最有效的目标,如果将分配对象搞错,目标将无法实现。 这种观点是在人们充分了解经济结构(模型)和政策效果的时候,是没有意义的。它只适用于那些信息化程序不高的经济形态。经济越复杂,不透明的地方越多。为了避免损失,就应该把目标集中在一点来制
Mundell’s “theory of policy distribution” shows the basic idea of policy operation. Economic operations have a wide range of policy objectives, and a single economic policy will impact on a few of these policy objectives. As to which of these goals should be targeted, Mundell argues that the various policies are assigned to the relatively most effective targets and that the targets will not be achieved if the targets of distribution are mistaken. This view is meaningless when people fully understand the effects of economic structure (models) and policies. It applies only to those who do not have the information technology is not high economic form. The more complicated the economy, the more opaque places. In order to avoid losses, we should focus on one thing