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伴随我国经济的快速增长,环境问题也越来越严重,两者间的关系引起了众多学者的关注。倒U型的环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC),是描述经济增长与环境污染关系中的典型代表。而实证研究表明,现实特定的经济系统中的环境污染路径并不是确定的。EKC中环境污染水平随经济发展下降并不能自我实现,环境与经济增长的双赢需要一定的政策规制。对环境规制的绩效进一步分析,发现其对经济增长有负向作用、无显著作用或正向作用,而人均GDP、工业发展水平、工业结构、K/L、FDI等则为环境管制下影响经济增长的主要因素。
With the rapid economic growth in our country, the environmental problems have become more and more serious, and the relationship between them has aroused the concern of many scholars. The inverted U-shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) is a typical representative of the relationship between economic growth and environmental pollution. However, empirical studies show that the path of environmental pollution in the specific economic system is not certain. EKC environmental pollution levels with the economic decline and can not be self-realization, environmental and economic growth requires a win-win policy and regulation. We further analyze the performance of environmental regulation and find that it has a negative effect on economic growth with no significant effect or positive effect. However, per capita GDP, industrial development, industrial structure, K / L, The main factor of growth.