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脆弱儿童综合症（ｖｕｌｎｅｒａｂｌｅｃｈｉｌｄｓｙｎｄｒｏｍｅ，ＶＣＳ）是指某些生活事件导致父母对若干疾病的潜意识恐惧，从而认为自己的孩子超常“脆弱”，这种心理状态影响孩子和亲子关系，出现诸如病态的分离困难，过度保护，并使儿童出现一系列行为问题。作者采用多阶段混合型随机抽样方法对成都市区和近郊人群中４２０名儿童使用含１５个变量的定式问卷进行调查，并应用Ｆｏｒｓｙｔｈ－Ｅｌｅｎ量表评价母亲脆弱感觉，用儿童适应能力量表、Ｃｏｎｎｅｒ教师量表和父母问卷、艾森克个性问卷分别评定儿童的社会适应行为、行为问题和个性倾向。结果：线性相关分析显示ＶＣＳ典型表现的项数与５个危险因素有关，导出的回归方程为ｙ１＝０．３６０９ｘ２＋１．００５５ｘ３＋０．３０９４ｘ４－０．２５８８ｘ５＋０．８３２７ｘ９＋１．２８７９，Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析显示：独生子女（ｘ２＝１）发生ＶＣＳ的ＯＲ＾＝２．１２３０；严重疾患史（ｘ３＝１）的ＯＲ＾＝３．１２８６；男性儿童（ｘ４＝１）的ＯＲ＾＝１．６５０６；母亲流产或死胎史（ｘ９＝１）的ＯＲ＾＝２．２１３７。本文资料还显示，儿童的脆弱性和社会适应能力指标（ＡＤＱ）及儿童行为问题指标（ＰＳＱ、ＴＲＳ）之?
Vulnerable childhood syndrome (VCH) refers to the fact that some life events cause parents to unconsciously fear certain diseases and thus think their children are extremely “vulnerable”. Such psychological conditions affect the relationship between children and their parents and children, such as pathological separation difficulties , Overprotection, and a series of behavioral problems for children. The authors used a multistage mixed random sampling method to investigate 420 children in Chengdu urban area and suburban population using a questionnaire with 15 variables. The Forsyth-Elen scale was used to evaluate the vulnerability of mothers. The children’s ability to adapt was used, Conner teacher scale and parents questionnaire, Eysenck personality questionnaire were assessed children’s social behavior, behavioral problems and personality tendencies. Results: The linear correlation analysis showed that the number of typical VCS items was related to 5 risk factors. The regression equation was y1 = 0.3609x2 + 1.0055x3 + 0.3094x4-0.2588x5 + 0.8327x9 + 1.2879. Logistic regression analysis showed that only child OR = 3.1286 for severe disease history (x3 = 1); OR = 1.6506 for male children (x4 = 1); history of miscarriage or stillbirth of mother (X9 = 1) OR ^ = 2.2137. The information in this article also shows that children’s vulnerability and social fitness indicators (ADQ) and children’s behavioral problems indicators (PSQ, TRS)?