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我作为一个专业美术教师,多年来在教学之余辅导过不少考生。在写生练习中,学生们常常提出一些专业疑问,本文就此择要谈谈自己的看法。 一、始终保持观察中的“第一印象”是写生作业成败的关键。 有学生问,画写生时,常常有开始效果还可以,但一到深入时就越画越糟的情况,这是什么原因呢? 这一问题实际上是一个很重要的心理问题。如何始终保持第一感觉,即视觉心理上的“首因效应”。 所谓第一印象,就是最初看对象时的新鲜感觉。人眼看东西时最初的感受是十分敏锐和强烈的。心理学研究表明:“第一印象”是一种感觉记忆的“首因效应”。在此之前因描绘对象没有确定,
As a professional art teacher, I have taught many candidates over the years. In sketching practice, students often raise some professional questions, this article should choose to talk about their own views. First, always observe the “first impression” is the key to the success of sketching operations. When a student asks and draws a painting, it usually starts with the same effect. However, what is the reason for the worsening situation as soon as it goes further? This question is actually a very important psychological issue. How to always maintain the first feeling, that is, the “first cause effect” on the visual psychology. The so-called first impression, is the first time to see the object fresh feeling. The initial feelings of the human eye are very acute and intense. Psychological studies show that “first impression” is a “first cause effect” of sensory memory. Prior to drawing objects because there is no determination,