论文部分内容阅读
资源配置的一种形式。在这种形式下,生产什么样的商品,采用什么方法生产以及生产出来以后,谁将得到它等问题,都依靠供求的力量来解决。市场经济有三个要点:(1)自主经营、自负盈亏的商品生产者和经营者是独立的法人,是市场的主体;(2)社会再生产的全过程,即生产、交换、分配、消费都与市场有密切的联系,企业之间的联系是通过商品货币关系进行的;(3)市场机制调节资源的配置,市场机制调节着整个社会经济,是社会经济运行的
A form of resource allocation. In this form, the question of who produces and what kind of goods to produce and who will receive it depends on the power of supply and demand. The market economy has three main points: (1) The independent producers and managers of self-employed and self-financing commodity producers are the main body of the market; (2) The whole process of social reproduction, that is, the production, exchange, distribution and consumption of The market is closely linked, and the connections among enterprises are carried out through the monetary relations of commodities. (3) The market mechanism regulates the allocation of resources. The market mechanism regulates the entire social economy and is a social and economic operation