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新中国初期,福建邮电局沿用并更严格执行国民政府1948年侨批业管理办法,其后根据国际形势逐步调整,最终给予批信局各种优惠和扶持,甚至不惜损及邮电局自身利益,以鼓励吸引侨汇。虽然新旧政权阶级性完全不同,但新中国侨汇业政策具有明显继承性和内在一致性,这主要因行业特殊性所致,而与政权阶级性无关;新中国侨汇业政策也有新的特点,政策完全从整体利益出发,较少受部门利益影响,也较少受外来力量直接干预,这反映了新中国国家能力增强和封闭条件下经济政策的独立性较强。因此,新旧政府经济政策的差异性要重视,也不能忽视其继承性。
In the early days of New China, Fujian Post and Telecommunication Bureau followed and strictly implemented the Measures of the People’s Government of the People’s Republic of China for the Administration of Overseas Chinese Business in 1948. Thereafter, it gradually adjusted according to the international situation and eventually granted various preferential treatment and support to the approval bureau, even at the expense of the self-interest of the post office to encourage Attract remittances. Although the classifications of the old and the new regimes are totally different, the policy of remittances in new China has obvious inheritance and internal consistency, which is mainly due to the particularity of the industry and has nothing to do with the class nature of the government. The policy on overseas remittance of new China also has new features and policy completely The overall interest, less affected by departmental interests, but also less direct interference by external forces, which reflects the new China’s ability to strengthen and close the economic conditions under the conditions of independence. Therefore, the differences between economic policies of the old and new governments should be paid attention to, and their inheritance can not be ignored.