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食道静脉曲张破裂出血,是肝硬变的常见并发症之一。虽然近年来在治疗上有了很多新方法,但其死亡率仍很高,故现很多学者把研究的重点放在避免出血的诱因及预防性治疗上。本文搜集了我院1976年1月至1989年4月肝硬变食道静脉曲张破裂出血203例,选出有明确诱因的62例进行分析,旨在总结经验,以使临床重视避免食道静脉曲张破裂出血的诱因,提高其生存率。临床资料 62例中,男47例,女15例,男女之比为3.1:1,年龄最小20岁,最大71岁,平均年龄41.2岁。首次出血者51例,再次出血11例。
Esophageal variceal bleeding is one of the common complications of cirrhosis. Although there are many new treatments in recent years, its mortality rate is still high. Therefore, many scholars now focus their research on the causes of hemorrhage and preventive treatment. This article collected from January 1976 to April 1989 in our hospital 203 cases of cirrhosis esophageal variceal bleeding, selected a clear incentive 62 cases were analyzed in order to summarize the experience so that clinical emphasis on avoiding esophageal varices rupture Causes of bleeding, improve their survival rate. Clinical data 62 cases, 47 males and 15 females, male to female ratio of 3.1: 1, the youngest 20 years old, the maximum age of 71, the average age of 41.2 years old. The first bleeding in 51 cases, 11 cases of bleeding again.