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一、黄瓜生产的基本情况 1,栽培面积和主栽品种黄瓜在日本蔬菜市场经销额中占首位,占蔬菜总批发额的10％左右,每年总销售量为100万吨左右。全国黄瓜栽培面积,1985年度为23400公顷(主要分布在关东、东北、九洲等地),其中设施栽培面积为8840公顷,占黄瓜总栽培面积的37.78％,露地栽培面积为14500公顷,占61.97％;黄瓜总产量为103.3万吨,其中,露地栽培产量为44.13万吨,设施栽培产量为59.18万吨,分别占总产量的42.7
First, the basic situation of cucumber production 1, the cultivation area and the main varieties of cucumber in the Japanese vegetable market share in the first place, accounting for about 10% of the total wholesale vegetable, the total annual sales of 1 million tons. The cucumber cultivation area in the country was 23,400 hectares in 1985 (mainly distributed in Kanto, Northeast China, Jiuzhou, etc.), of which 8,840 hectares were cultivated, accounting for 37.78% of the total cultivated area of cucumbers and 14500 hectares of open area, accounting for 61.97 %; Total cucumber production was 1,033,000 tons, of which, open-field cultivation output was 441,300 tons and facilities cultivation output was 591,800 tons, accounting for 42.7% of the total output respectively