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根据《中等职业学校化学教学大纲》的要求,教师应根据教学内容,结合具体的教学条件和学生的认知基础,创设适宜的教学情景,选择恰当的教学策略,以激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生主动参与教学过程。此外,教师应重视化学实验基本操作技能的训练,有意识地引导学生开展探究实验,培养学生分析和解决实际问题的能力,发挥化学实验的教育功能。
According to the requirements of the “Chemistry Syllabus for Secondary Vocational Schools”, teachers should create suitable teaching scenarios and select appropriate teaching strategies based on the teaching content, specific teaching conditions and students ’cognitive basis to stimulate students’ interest in learning so that Students take the initiative to participate in the teaching process. In addition, teachers should pay attention to the training of basic skills in chemical experiments, consciously guide students to explore experiments, develop students’ abilities to analyze and solve practical problems, and give full play to the educational functions of chemical experiments.