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应用ＰＣＲ技术分析了３１７例子宫颈巨细胞病毒（ＣＭＶ）阳性状况。未孕妇１５２例，阳性２４例，占１５．７９％。其中正常妇女６０例，阳性５例，占８．３３％；有异常生育史（流产、死胎、畸形儿等）妇女９２例，阳性１９例，占２０．６５％。二者统计学处理结果有显著差异（Ｐ＜０．０５）。孕妇１６５例，阳性２６例，占１５．７６％。其中正常孕妇１２１例，阳性１５例，占１２．４０％；有异常生育史孕妇４４例，阳性１１例，占２５．０％。二者有显著差异（Ｐ＜０．０５）。提示子宫颈ＣＭＶ阳性与异常生育有密切关系。
317 cases of cervical cytomegalovirus (CMV) positive status was analyzed by PCR. 152 cases were not pregnant, positive in 24 cases, accounting for 15.79%. Among them, 60 were normal women and 5 were positive, accounting for 8.33%. There were 92 women with abnormal birth history (miscarriage, stillbirth, malformations, etc.) and 19 were positive (20.65%). There was a significant difference between the two statistics (P <0.05). 165 pregnant women, 26 were positive, accounting for 15.76%. Among them, 121 cases of normal pregnant women, positive in 15 cases, accounting for 12.40%; pregnant women with abnormal birth history 44 cases, 11 were positive, accounting for 25.0%. There was significant difference between them (P <0.05). Prompt cervical CMV positive and abnormal birth are closely related.