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一、建立内务部18世纪末至19世纪初,是俄罗斯最为困难的历史时期之一,用兵常态化。1792年俄罗斯结束了与土耳其的长年战争后,参与了两次瓜分波兰,以后又卷入旷日持久的拿破仑战争。1801年,亚历山大一世继位,但手段不太光彩。为极大地动员国内外资源应对复杂的形势,亚历山大一世决定进行国家机构改革。1802年9月8日,国家共建立了八
First, the establishment of the Interior Ministry 18th century to early 19th century, Russia is one of the most difficult historical period, the normalization of troops. After Russia ended the long war with Turkey in 1792, it participated in two divisions of Poland and later became involved in the protracted Napoleonic War. In 1801, Alexander the Great, but the means is not very brilliant. To greatly mobilize domestic and foreign resources to deal with the complex situation, Alexander I decided to reform the state apparatus. On September 8, 1802, a total of eight countries were established