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古人作文有所谓凤头、猪肚、豹尾的说法。“凤头”是说作品的开头要像凤凰的头那样秀气、漂亮,“猪肚”是说作品的材料要丰富,“豹尾”是说作品的结尾要像豹子尾巴那样有力、刚健。唐代诗人白居易在《新乐府序》中说:“首句标其目,卒章显其志。”意思是指作品一开头就要切题,要开门见山;而作品的结尾又要起到进一步明确和深化主题思想的作用,充分显示出作者立言的本意。明代著
The ancient composition has the so-called crested head, pig belly, leopard tail. “Crested” means that the beginning of the work should be delicate and beautiful like the head of a phoenix, “pig belly” means that the material of the work is to be enriched, “leopard tail” means that the end of the work should be like a leopard tail It is so powerful and healthy. The poet Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty stated in the “Preface to the New Music Council”: “The first sentence marks its purpose, and the badge shows its aspirations.” The meaning is that the work begins with a topic and must be open to the public; the end of the work must be played again. Further clarifying and deepening the role of thematic thinking fully demonstrates the original intention of the author. Ming Dynasty