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作者通过在硬化剂治疗前后作经皮肝穿门静脉造影(PTP)以了解栓塞形成范围与食管静脉曲张复发的关系。肝硬化性食管静脉曲张患者26例(男22,女4),年龄32～70岁,内镜下均显示有F_2、F_3型蓝色曲张静脉伴红色征阳性。在X线下经注射硬化剂以栓塞曲张的食管静脉及其供支。所用的硬化剂为已加有造影剂的5％乙醇胺油酸酯(ethanolamine oleate)。注射量以充盈其供支为限,一般4～36 ml。注射后拔取内镜,即以先前插入胃腔内的气囊充气压迫注射部位30分钟至3小时以止血。每隔1天至2周注射一次。每
The author through the sclerotherapy before and after percutaneous transhepatic portal vein angiography (PTP) to understand the scope of embolization and esophageal varices recurrence relationship. Twenty-six patients (22 males and 4 females) with cirrhosis esophageal varices were aged 32 to 70 years old. F_2 and F_3 blue varicose veins with red sign were positive in endoscopy. Embolization of the esophageal vein and its donors by injection of sclerosing agent under X-ray. The hardener used is ethanolamine oleate, to which contrast has been added. Injection volume to fill its supply for the limited, usually 4 ~ 36 ml. After injection, the endoscope is removed, that is, the balloon is inflated to inflate the injection site for 30 minutes to 3 hours to stop bleeding. Injected every 1 day to 2 weeks. each