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目的对博州地区开展水床式“鸟巢”护理在早产儿中的应用价值进行研究及判定。方法选取本院2016年2月~2017年1月收治的40例早产儿作为研究对象,将其分为对照组与观察组,各20例,对照组予以传统护理,观察组于传统护理的基础上予以水床式“鸟巢”护理,并观察两组早产儿14天后的体重、自行摄奶量、体温差、住院时间及呼吸暂停发生次数。结果观察组早产儿14天后的体重为(2401.87±125.23)g、自行摄耐量为(498.28±51.45)ml/d,体温差为(0.32±0.23)°C,住院时间为(16.24±1.72)天,呼吸暂停发生次数为(5.24±1.23)次,均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对博州地区开展水床式“鸟巢”护理在早产儿中的应用价值显著,可促使新生儿生长发育,缩短住院时间,值得在临床中推广实施。
Objective To study and determine the application value of water bed type “Bird’s Nest” care in preterm infants in Bozhou area. Methods Forty preterm infants who were treated in our hospital from February 2016 to January 2017 were selected as study subjects and divided into control group and observation group, with 20 cases in each group. The control group was given traditional nursing. The observation group was on the basis of traditional nursing On the water bed type “Bird’s Nest” care and observation of the two groups of premature children after 14 days of weight, self-milk, body temperature difference, length of stay and the number of apnea. Results The body weight of the preterm infants in the observation group was (2401.87 ± 125.23) g after 14 days and the self-tolerance rate was (498.28 ± 51.45) ml / d. The body temperature difference was 0.32 ± 0.23 ° C and the hospital stay was (16.24 ± 1.72) days , And the number of apnea episodes was (5.24 ± 1.23) times, all of which were better than the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of water bed type “Bird’s Nest” nursing care in Bozhou area is significant in preterm infants, which can promote the growth and development of newborns and shorten the length of hospital stay, which is worth to be popularized in clinical practice.