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实验证明,动脉粥样硬化与高胆固醇血症及甘油三酯血症有关是由于血浆中相应的低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)浸润进动脉壁,胆固醇在壁内沉积之故。而高密度脂蛋白(HDL)似可延缓动脉硬化的产生,可能是由于它能促使胆固醇从动脉壁移出或抑制动脉壁细胞摄取胆固醇的结果。过去对HDL在动脉硬化环境因素和遗传因素中的作用研究甚少。本文研究年龄、性别、体力活动、吸烟、心肌梗塞家族史对
Experiments show that atherosclerosis is associated with hypercholesterolemia and triglyceridemia due to the infiltration of the corresponding low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) in the plasma into the arterial wall, with cholesterol in the wall Deposition of it. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) can delay the development of atherosclerosis, probably because it can promote the cholesterol to move out of the arterial wall or inhibit the arterial wall cells from taking cholesterol. In the past, little was done on the role of HDL in the environmental and genetic factors of atherosclerosis. This article studies age, gender, physical activity, smoking, family history of myocardial infarction