论文部分内容阅读
最近,一个灾难性的价格突袭中国。今年4月1日起,中国钢铁业被迫接受国际矿业巨头“进口铁矿石价格上扬71.5%”的天价!此价大大超出国内业界涨幅在30%-50%的预期。对于全球最大钢铁出口国中国来说,这是一个灾难性价格。如果铁矿砂全年平均价格上涨71.5%,全年中国钢铁企业将多支出近100亿美元,使目前利润已经较为单薄的钢铁企业雪上加霜,并通过传导机制,使下游产业如汽车、建材、家电、机械、造船、房地产等许多行业面临巨大的成本压力,进一步加剧国内通膨预期。
Recently, a catastrophic price raided China. Since April 1 this year, China’s steel industry was forced to accept the international mining giant “imported iron ore prices up 71.5%” astronomical price! This price greatly exceeded the domestic industry’s 30% -50% increase in expectations. For China, the world’s largest steel exporter, this is a catastrophic price. If the average annual price of iron ore goes up by 71.5%, the Chinese steel enterprises will spend nearly 10 billion U.S. dollars more each year, making the current steel mills that are already margins fainter. And through the transmission mechanism, the downstream industries such as automobiles, building materials, household appliances Many industries, such as machinery, shipbuilding and real estate, are facing enormous cost pressures and further exacerbating domestic inflationary expectations.