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五子棋亦称“串珠”、“连五子”,国际上正式称“连珠”,是我国古老的传统棋种之一,现成为国际棋类竞技项目。五子棋具有“短、平、快”的现代游戏特征,简单易学而又富有趣味,为大众喜闻乐见。然而,五子棋又包含深奥的哲理和弈战技巧,尤其是随着国际职业连珠运动的发展和竞赛规则的逐步完善,弈棋技法和战术有了很大发展,因此已不再是简单的游戏。 五子棋与围棋棋子相似,棋盘略有不同,为十五路(15×15),但下法完全不同。中国棋院院长陈祖德曾对围棋和五子棋有精妙的比喻。他说,围棋像军团作战,博大精深;五子棋则像短兵相接,凶险复杂。其国际规则主要包括:1、黑先、白后,从天元开始相互顺序落子;2、最先在棋盘横向、竖向、斜向形成连续同色五个棋子的一方为胜;3、黑棋禁手判负、白棋无禁手。黑棋禁手包括“三、三”、“四、四”、“长连”。黑方只能“四、三”胜;4、如分不出胜负,定
Backgammon, also known as “beaded”, “even the five”, the international formally known as “Lianzhu” is one of the ancient traditional chess, now become an international chess athletics. Gobang has the modern game features of “short, flat and fast”, easy to learn and interesting, and is loved by the public. However, Gobang also contains esoteric philosophical and game skills. Especially with the development of international professional sport and the gradual improvement of competition rules, chess techniques and tactics have greatly developed and are no longer simple games. Gobang and chess chessmen similar to the slightly different board, fifteen (15 × 15), but the next law is completely different. Chen Zude, president of the Chinese Chess Players, has elaborately compared Go and Gobang. He said Go like a corps combat, broad and profound; Gobang is like a short-armed phase, dangerous complex. The international rules include: 1, black first, white, starting from the Tianyuan mutual order; 2, the first in the board horizontal, vertical, diagonal to form a continuous five-color pawn of the same party wins; Hand judge negative, White no offensive. Black chess banners include “three, three,” “four, four,” “longlink.” Black can only “four or three” wins; 4, such as the winner, set