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数学教学活动必须建立在学生的认知发展水平和已有的知识经验基础之上。教师应激发学生的学习积极性,向学生提供充分从事数学活动的机会,帮助他们在自主探索和合作交流的过程中真正理解和掌握基本的数学知识与技能、数学思想和方法,获得广泛的数学活动经验。在多年的教学实践中,我摸索出一套行之有效的教学方法——“八字”教学法。其教学环节和具体操作是:
The mathematics teaching activities must be based on the students’ cognitive development level and the existing knowledge and experience. Teachers should stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning, provide students with opportunities to fully engage in mathematics activities, and help them truly understand and master basic mathematics knowledge and skills, mathematics ideas and methods in the process of independent exploration and cooperation and exchange, and obtain extensive mathematics activities. experience. In many years of teaching practice, I have found out a set of effective teaching methods - the “character” method. Its teaching links and specific operations are: