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我国居民收入差距问题主要表现为:城乡居民收入差距大、东中西部居民收入差距大、行业居民收入差距大。工农业产品价格剪刀差造成城乡居民收入差距大,经济基础和条件不同造成东中西部居民收入差距大,垄断是造成我国不同行业居民收入差距大的主要原因。对于居民收入差距问题的解决要对症下药,需要从以下几个方面努力:废除工农业产品价格剪刀差,加强对中西部地区的开发建设,逐步解决行业垄断问题。
The problem of income gap among residents in our country is mainly as follows: the income gap between urban and rural residents is large, the income gap among residents in the eastern, central and western regions is large, and the income gap among residents in the industry is large. The gap between urban and rural residents caused by the scissors price difference between industrial and agricultural products is large, and the income gap between residents in the eastern, central and western regions is large due to the different economic bases and conditions. Monopoly is the major reason for the large income gap among residents in different industries in China. To solve the problem of residents’ income disparity, we must try our best from the following aspects: abolishing the scissors price difference between industrial and agricultural products, strengthening the development and construction of the central and western regions and gradually solving the monopoly of the industry.