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第三章清理底层古建油饰工程可分为三大工序。即清理底层、地杖、刷饰。清理底层又称砍活,是基础工序,它直接影响着后两道工序的质量好坏。清理底层是油饰前对木表面的浮尘、污垢或旧油饰面进行清除,还包括对个别部位的自然缺陷进行修整或处理。一座古式建筑所需油漆彩画装饰的部位很多,大致可分为木构架、木基层、木装修。更有高低内外之区别,不同之部位,其地杖与油饰的做法亦不一样。对清理底
The third chapter cleans up the bottom of the ancient building decoration project can be divided into three major processes. That is, clean up the ground floor, ground rod, and brush. Cleaning the bottom layer, also known as hacking, is the basic process. It directly affects the quality of the last two processes. The cleaning of the bottom layer is to remove dust, dirt or old oil finishes on the wooden surface before the oil decoration, and also to trim or treat the natural defects of individual parts. There are many parts of an ancient building that are decorated with paint and color paintings. They can be roughly divided into wooden frameworks, wooden basements, and wood fittings. There is a difference in the level of inside and outside, and different parts of it are not the same as the sticks and ornaments. On the bottom