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改革开放30年来,我国社会经济发生了巨大变化:首先,由思想解放所催生的巨大经济动能改变了我国长期贫穷落后、僵化保守的形象,一个充满朝气和进取性的民族正在崛起;随着由物质进步拉动的利益神经的进一步觉醒,更呼唤着被长期沉淀的逐利本能,利益意识向全社会扩散,但缺乏规范的商业意识和逐利行为。在挖掘社会财富的同时,也在一定程度上,使得社会经济具有过份商业化的倾向。在这同时,社会正强力纠正、规范社会物质进步过程中的精神缺陷。本文将主要对我国改革开放30年来以利益观念为主要内涵的我国经济伦理进化轨迹和社会主义市场经济所要求的文明状况作一理性思考。
In the 30 years since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in our country’s social economy. First, the enormous economic momentum created by the emancipation of ideology has changed the image of China’s long-term poverty, backwardness and rigidity. A vibrant and progressive nation is on the rise. The further awakening of the nerve of interest driven by material progress even calls for the long-term destabilization of self-interest and the spread of interest toward the whole society, but it lacks normative commercial awareness and profit-seeking behavior. While digging the social wealth, but also to a certain extent, making the socio-economic over-commercial tendency. At the same time, society is trying to correct and standardize the mental defects in the process of material progress in society. This article will give a rational consideration to the evolution of China’s economic ethics and the civilized conditions required by the socialist market economy with the major connotations of interests over the past 30 years since the reform and opening up.