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21世纪是海洋世纪,各国的海洋经济发展水平将成为一个国家综合国力的重要内容和象征,直接关系到国家的经济安全。2000年,我国海洋水产总产值2084.34亿元,约占主要海洋产业总产值的一半左右。当前,在我国近海渔业资源严重衰退,捕捞能力严重过剩的严峻形势下,大力发展远洋渔业,实
The 21st century is the century of the sea. The level of development of the marine economy in all countries will become an important content and symbol of a country’s overall national strength and directly affect the economic security of the country. In 2000, China’s marine aquatic products output value reached 208.434 billion yuan, accounting for about half of the total output value of major marine industries. At present, under the severe situation of a serious decline of the fishery resources in offshore China and serious overcapacity in fishing, the offshore fishing industry has been vigorously developed.