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对湖北的猕猴桃藤肿病及膏药病进行了调查及防治研究。结果表明,藤肿病主侧蔓中段呈突然增粗肿大的畸型,严重时裂皮下形成层褐变坏死,具发酵臭味。膏药病主侧蔓裂皮部分有灰色膏药病菌寄生。二者均属缺硼引起,多出现于土壤速效硼含量低于0.2mg·l~(-1)的地区、全硼含量低于10mg·l~(-1)的多年生蔓上。两病可通过施硼防治。
The cane disease and plaster of kiwifruit in Hubei were investigated and the control study was conducted. The results showed that the middle part of the main vine had a sudden enlargement and enlargement, and brownish necrosis formed under the cracked skin in severe cases with fermented odor. The plasmopathic side of the main craniofacial skin gray plaster bacteria parasitic. Both of them were caused by boron deficiency. Most of them were found in the areas where available boron was less than 0.2 mg · L -1, and perennials with total boron content less than 10 mg · l -1. Two diseases can be controlled by boron.